Encontrar e excluir arquivos na pasta LINUX

Para deletar arquivos que foram criados há mais de uma quantidade de dias em uma pasta no sistema Linux, você pode usar o comando find em conjunto com o comando rm.

find /caminho/da/pasta -type f -ctime +3 -exec rm {} \;

Detalhando os comandos:

  • find: É o comando usado para procurar arquivos e diretórios.
  • /caminho/da/pasta: Substitua isso pelo caminho absoluto da pasta na qual você deseja excluir os arquivos.
  • -type f: Isso especifica que você deseja encontrar apenas arquivos regulares (não diretórios ou links simbólicos).
  • -ctime +3: Isso especifica que você deseja encontrar arquivos que tenham um tempo de criação (ctime) superior a 3 dias.
  • -exec rm {} \;: Isso executa o comando rm em cada arquivo encontrado. O {} é substituído pelo nome de cada arquivo encontrado, e o \; indica o fim do comando executado para cada arquivo.

<span class="entry-utility-prep entry-utility-prep-cat-links">Posted in</span> Linux | <span class="entry-utility-prep entry-utility-prep-tag-links">Tagged</span> | Leave a comment

Definir Option como selected MVC C#

Um breve exemplo de como definir o select/combo para ficar selecionado baseado em uma condicional.

int selectedOption = ViewBag.SelectedOption;

<select id="SelectedYear" name="SelectedYear">       
    <option value="2010" @(selectedOption == 2020 ? "selected" : "")>2010</option>
    <option value="2011" @(selectedOption == 2021 ? "selected" : "")>2011</option>             
    <option value="2012" @(selectedOption == 2022 ? "selected" : "")>2012</option>
    <option value="2013" @(selectedOption == 2023 ? "selected" : "")>2013</option>
</select>

e é só!

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jQuery definir display block ou none na DIV

Para alterar a exibição da DIV que está como display: none para display block utilizando jQuery utilize:

$("#id").css("display", "block");

Para remover o block e esconder a DIV utilize

$("#id").css("display", "none");

e é só!

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Obter nome e sobrenome consulta SQL Server

Obter nome e sobrenome a partir de um campo Nome Completo (FullName)

SELECT
[FullName],
CHARINDEX(‘ ‘, [FullName]),
CASE WHEN CHARINDEX(‘ ‘, [FullName]) > 0 THEN
LEFT([FullName],CHARINDEX(‘ ‘,[FullName])-1)
ELSE
[FullName]
END as FIRST_NAME,
CASE WHEN CHARINDEX(‘ ‘, [FullName]) > 0 THEN
SUBSTRING([FullName],CHARINDEX(‘ ‘,[FullName])+1, ( LEN([FullName]) – CHARINDEX(‘ ‘,[FullName])+1) )
ELSE
NULL
END as LAST_NAME
FROM TableName

Exemplo de teste:

Declare @temp table ( [FullName] varchar(100) )

insert into @temp ( FullName )
VALUES ( ‘joão mário’ ), (‘josé souza’), (‘alguém’)

SELECT
[FullName],
CHARINDEX(‘ ‘, [FullName]),
CASE WHEN CHARINDEX(‘ ‘, [FullName]) > 0 THEN
LEFT([FullName],CHARINDEX(‘ ‘,[FullName])-1)
ELSE
[FullName]
END as FIRST_NAME,
CASE WHEN CHARINDEX(‘ ‘, [FullName]) > 0 THEN
SUBSTRING([FullName],CHARINDEX(‘ ‘,[FullName])+1, ( LEN([FullName]) – CHARINDEX(‘ ‘,[FullName])+1) )
ELSE
NULL
END as LAST_NAME
FROM @temp

<span class="entry-utility-prep entry-utility-prep-cat-links">Posted in</span> MySQL, SQL | <span class="entry-utility-prep entry-utility-prep-tag-links">Tagged</span> , , | Leave a comment

Procedure para gerar Inserts a partir de uma tabela existente

A procedure foi encontrada na internet e desenvolvido pela Narayana Vyas, todos os créditos para a mesma.

Na procedure já existem alguns exemplos de uso.

Testada até a versão atual 2019 e funciona perfeitamente.

CREATE PROC [dbo].[sp_generate_inserts]
(
    @table_name varchar(776),       -- The table/view for which the INSERT statements will be generated using the existing data
    @target_table varchar(776) = NULL,  -- Use this parameter to specify a different table name into which the data will be inserted
    @include_column_list bit = 1,       -- Use this parameter to include/ommit column list in the generated INSERT statement
    @from varchar(800) = NULL,      -- Use this parameter to filter the rows based on a filter condition (using WHERE)
    @include_timestamp bit = 0,         -- Specify 1 for this parameter, if you want to include the TIMESTAMP/ROWVERSION column's data in the INSERT statement
    @debug_mode bit = 0,            -- If @debug_mode is set to 1, the SQL statements constructed by this procedure will be printed for later examination
    @owner varchar(64) = NULL,      -- Use this parameter if you are not the owner of the table
    @ommit_images bit = 0,          -- Use this parameter to generate INSERT statements by omitting the 'image' columns
    @ommit_identity bit = 0,        -- Use this parameter to ommit the identity columns
    @top int = NULL,            -- Use this parameter to generate INSERT statements only for the TOP n rows
    @cols_to_include varchar(8000) = NULL,  -- List of columns to be included in the INSERT statement
    @cols_to_exclude varchar(8000) = NULL,  -- List of columns to be excluded from the INSERT statement
    @disable_constraints bit = 0,       -- When 1, disables foreign key constraints and enables them after the INSERT statements
    @ommit_computed_cols bit = 0        -- When 1, computed columns will not be included in the INSERT statement

)
AS
BEGIN

/***********************************************************************************************************
Procedure:  sp_generate_inserts  (Build 22) 

Purpose:    To generate INSERT statements from existing data. 
        These INSERTS can be executed to regenerate the data at some other location.
        This procedure is also useful to create a database setup, where in you can 
        script your data along with your table definitions.

Tested on:  SQL Server 7.0 and SQL Server 2000

Date created:   January 17th 2001 21:52 GMT

Date modified:  May 1st 2002 19:50 GMT

NOTE:       This procedure may not work with tables with too many columns.
        Results can be unpredictable with huge text columns or SQL Server 2000's sql_variant data types
        Whenever possible, Use @include_column_list parameter to ommit column list in the INSERT statement, for better results
        IMPORTANT: This procedure is not tested with internation data (Extended characters or Unicode). If needed
        you might want to convert the datatypes of character variables in this procedure to their respective unicode counterparts
        like nchar and nvarchar


Example 1:  To generate INSERT statements for table 'titles':

        EXEC sp_generate_inserts 'titles'

Example 2:  To ommit the column list in the INSERT statement: (Column list is included by default)
        IMPORTANT: If you have too many columns, you are advised to ommit column list, as shown below,
        to avoid erroneous results

        EXEC sp_generate_inserts 'titles', @include_column_list = 0

Example 3:  To generate INSERT statements for 'titlesCopy' table from 'titles' table:

        EXEC sp_generate_inserts 'titles', 'titlesCopy'

Example 4:  To generate INSERT statements for 'titles' table for only those titles 
        which contain the word 'Computer' in them:
        NOTE: Do not complicate the FROM or WHERE clause here. It's assumed that you are good with T-SQL if you are using this parameter

        EXEC sp_generate_inserts 'titles', @from = "from titles where title like '%Computer%'"

Example 5:  To specify that you want to include TIMESTAMP column's data as well in the INSERT statement:
        (By default TIMESTAMP column's data is not scripted)

        EXEC sp_generate_inserts 'titles', @include_timestamp = 1

Example 6:  To print the debug information:

        EXEC sp_generate_inserts 'titles', @debug_mode = 1

Example 7:  If you are not the owner of the table, use @owner parameter to specify the owner name
        To use this option, you must have SELECT permissions on that table

        EXEC sp_generate_inserts Nickstable, @owner = 'Nick'

Example 8:  To generate INSERT statements for the rest of the columns excluding images
        When using this otion, DO NOT set @include_column_list parameter to 0.

        EXEC sp_generate_inserts imgtable, @ommit_images = 1

Example 9:  To generate INSERT statements excluding (ommiting) IDENTITY columns:
        (By default IDENTITY columns are included in the INSERT statement)

        EXEC sp_generate_inserts mytable, @ommit_identity = 1

Example 10:     To generate INSERT statements for the TOP 10 rows in the table:

        EXEC sp_generate_inserts mytable, @top = 10

Example 11:     To generate INSERT statements with only those columns you want:

        EXEC sp_generate_inserts titles, @cols_to_include = "'title','title_id','au_id'"

Example 12:     To generate INSERT statements by omitting certain columns:

        EXEC sp_generate_inserts titles, @cols_to_exclude = "'title','title_id','au_id'"

Example 13: To avoid checking the foreign key constraints while loading data with INSERT statements:

        EXEC sp_generate_inserts titles, @disable_constraints = 1

Example 14:     To exclude computed columns from the INSERT statement:
        EXEC sp_generate_inserts MyTable, @ommit_computed_cols = 1
***********************************************************************************************************/

SET NOCOUNT ON

--Making sure user only uses either @cols_to_include or @cols_to_exclude
IF ((@cols_to_include IS NOT NULL) AND (@cols_to_exclude IS NOT NULL))
    BEGIN
        RAISERROR('Use either @cols_to_include or @cols_to_exclude. Do not use both the parameters at once',16,1)
        RETURN -1 --Failure. Reason: Both @cols_to_include and @cols_to_exclude parameters are specified
    END

--Making sure the @cols_to_include and @cols_to_exclude parameters are receiving values in proper format
IF ((@cols_to_include IS NOT NULL) AND (PATINDEX('''%''',@cols_to_include) = 0))
    BEGIN
        RAISERROR('Invalid use of @cols_to_include property',16,1)
        PRINT 'Specify column names surrounded by single quotes and separated by commas'
        PRINT 'Eg: EXEC sp_generate_inserts titles, @cols_to_include = "''title_id'',''title''"'
        RETURN -1 --Failure. Reason: Invalid use of @cols_to_include property
    END

IF ((@cols_to_exclude IS NOT NULL) AND (PATINDEX('''%''',@cols_to_exclude) = 0))
    BEGIN
        RAISERROR('Invalid use of @cols_to_exclude property',16,1)
        PRINT 'Specify column names surrounded by single quotes and separated by commas'
        PRINT 'Eg: EXEC sp_generate_inserts titles, @cols_to_exclude = "''title_id'',''title''"'
        RETURN -1 --Failure. Reason: Invalid use of @cols_to_exclude property
    END


--Checking to see if the database name is specified along wih the table name
--Your database context should be local to the table for which you want to generate INSERT statements
--specifying the database name is not allowed
IF (PARSENAME(@table_name,3)) IS NOT NULL
    BEGIN
        RAISERROR('Do not specify the database name. Be in the required database and just specify the table name.',16,1)
        RETURN -1 --Failure. Reason: Database name is specified along with the table name, which is not allowed
    END

--Checking for the existence of 'user table' or 'view'
--This procedure is not written to work on system tables
--To script the data in system tables, just create a view on the system tables and script the view instead

IF @owner IS NULL
    BEGIN
        IF ((OBJECT_ID(@table_name,'U') IS NULL) AND (OBJECT_ID(@table_name,'V') IS NULL)) 
            BEGIN
                RAISERROR('User table or view not found.',16,1)
                PRINT 'You may see this error, if you are not the owner of this table or view. In that case use @owner parameter to specify the owner name.'
                PRINT 'Make sure you have SELECT permission on that table or view.'
                RETURN -1 --Failure. Reason: There is no user table or view with this name
            END
    END
ELSE
    BEGIN
        IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES WHERE TABLE_NAME = @table_name AND (TABLE_TYPE = 'BASE TABLE' OR TABLE_TYPE = 'VIEW') AND TABLE_SCHEMA = @owner)
            BEGIN
                RAISERROR('User table or view not found.',16,1)
                PRINT 'You may see this error, if you are not the owner of this table. In that case use @owner parameter to specify the owner name.'
                PRINT 'Make sure you have SELECT permission on that table or view.'
                RETURN -1 --Failure. Reason: There is no user table or view with this name      
            END
    END

--Variable declarations
DECLARE     @Column_ID int,         
        @Column_List varchar(8000), 
        @Column_Name varchar(128), 
        @Start_Insert varchar(786), 
        @Data_Type varchar(128), 
        @Actual_Values varchar(8000),   --This is the string that will be finally executed to generate INSERT statements
        @IDN varchar(128)       --Will contain the IDENTITY column's name in the table

--Variable Initialization
SET @IDN = ''
SET @Column_ID = 0
SET @Column_Name = ''
SET @Column_List = ''
SET @Actual_Values = ''

IF @owner IS NULL 
    BEGIN
        SET @Start_Insert = 'INSERT INTO ' + '[' + RTRIM(COALESCE(@target_table,@table_name)) + ']' 
    END
ELSE
    BEGIN
        SET @Start_Insert = 'INSERT ' + '[' + LTRIM(RTRIM(@owner)) + '].' + '[' + RTRIM(COALESCE(@target_table,@table_name)) + ']'      
    END


--To get the first column's ID

SELECT  @Column_ID = MIN(ORDINAL_POSITION)  
FROM    INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS (NOLOCK) 
WHERE   TABLE_NAME = @table_name AND
(@owner IS NULL OR TABLE_SCHEMA = @owner)



--Loop through all the columns of the table, to get the column names and their data types
WHILE @Column_ID IS NOT NULL
    BEGIN
        SELECT  @Column_Name = QUOTENAME(COLUMN_NAME), 
        @Data_Type = DATA_TYPE 
        FROM    INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS (NOLOCK) 
        WHERE   ORDINAL_POSITION = @Column_ID AND 
        TABLE_NAME = @table_name AND
        (@owner IS NULL OR TABLE_SCHEMA = @owner)



        IF @cols_to_include IS NOT NULL --Selecting only user specified columns
        BEGIN
            IF CHARINDEX( '''' + SUBSTRING(@Column_Name,2,LEN(@Column_Name)-2) + '''',@cols_to_include) = 0 
            BEGIN
                GOTO SKIP_LOOP
            END
        END

        IF @cols_to_exclude IS NOT NULL --Selecting only user specified columns
        BEGIN
            IF CHARINDEX( '''' + SUBSTRING(@Column_Name,2,LEN(@Column_Name)-2) + '''',@cols_to_exclude) <> 0 
            BEGIN
                GOTO SKIP_LOOP
            END
        END

        --Making sure to output SET IDENTITY_INSERT ON/OFF in case the table has an IDENTITY column
        IF (SELECT COLUMNPROPERTY( OBJECT_ID(QUOTENAME(COALESCE(@owner,USER_NAME())) + '.' + @table_name),SUBSTRING(@Column_Name,2,LEN(@Column_Name) - 2),'IsIdentity')) = 1 
        BEGIN
            IF @ommit_identity = 0 --Determing whether to include or exclude the IDENTITY column
                SET @IDN = @Column_Name
            ELSE
                GOTO SKIP_LOOP          
        END

        --Making sure whether to output computed columns or not
        IF @ommit_computed_cols = 1
        BEGIN
            IF (SELECT COLUMNPROPERTY( OBJECT_ID(QUOTENAME(COALESCE(@owner,USER_NAME())) + '.' + @table_name),SUBSTRING(@Column_Name,2,LEN(@Column_Name) - 2),'IsComputed')) = 1 
            BEGIN
                GOTO SKIP_LOOP                  
            END
        END

        --Tables with columns of IMAGE data type are not supported for obvious reasons
        IF(@Data_Type in ('image'))
            BEGIN
                IF (@ommit_images = 0)
                    BEGIN
                        RAISERROR('Tables with image columns are not supported.',16,1)
                        PRINT 'Use @ommit_images = 1 parameter to generate INSERTs for the rest of the columns.'
                        PRINT 'DO NOT ommit Column List in the INSERT statements. If you ommit column list using @include_column_list=0, the generated INSERTs will fail.'
                        RETURN -1 --Failure. Reason: There is a column with image data type
                    END
                ELSE
                    BEGIN
                    GOTO SKIP_LOOP
                    END
            END

        --Determining the data type of the column and depending on the data type, the VALUES part of
        --the INSERT statement is generated. Care is taken to handle columns with NULL values. Also
        --making sure, not to lose any data from flot, real, money, smallmomey, datetime columns
        SET @Actual_Values = @Actual_Values  +
        CASE 
            WHEN @Data_Type IN ('char','varchar','nchar','nvarchar') 
                THEN 
                    'COALESCE('''''''' + REPLACE(RTRIM(' + @Column_Name + '),'''''''','''''''''''')+'''''''',''NULL'')'
            WHEN @Data_Type IN ('datetime','datetime2','smalldatetime') 
                THEN 
                    --'COALESCE('''''''' + RTRIM(CONVERT(char,' + @Column_Name + ',109))+'''''''',''NULL'')'
					'COALESCE('''''''' + REPLACE(CONVERT(char,' + @Column_Name + ',109),'''''''','''''''''''')+'''''''',''NULL'')'
            WHEN @Data_Type IN ('uniqueidentifier') 
                THEN  
                    'COALESCE('''''''' + REPLACE(CONVERT(char(255),RTRIM(' + @Column_Name + ')),'''''''','''''''''''')+'''''''',''NULL'')'
            WHEN @Data_Type IN ('text','ntext') 
                THEN  
                    'COALESCE('''''''' + REPLACE(CONVERT(char(8000),' + @Column_Name + '),'''''''','''''''''''')+'''''''',''NULL'')'                    
            WHEN @Data_Type IN ('binary','varbinary') 
                THEN  
                    'COALESCE(RTRIM(CONVERT(char,' + 'CONVERT(int,' + @Column_Name + '))),''NULL'')'  
            WHEN @Data_Type IN ('timestamp','rowversion') 
                THEN  
                    CASE 
                        WHEN @include_timestamp = 0 
                            THEN 
                                '''DEFAULT''' 
                            ELSE 
                                'COALESCE(RTRIM(CONVERT(char,' + 'CONVERT(int,' + @Column_Name + '))),''NULL'')'  
                    END
            WHEN @Data_Type IN ('float','real','money','smallmoney')
                THEN
                    'COALESCE(LTRIM(RTRIM(' + 'CONVERT(char, ' +  @Column_Name  + ',2)' + ')),''NULL'')' 
            ELSE 
                'COALESCE(LTRIM(RTRIM(' + 'CONVERT(char, ' +  @Column_Name  + ')' + ')),''NULL'')' 
        END   + '+' +  ''',''' + ' + '

        --Generating the column list for the INSERT statement
        SET @Column_List = @Column_List +  @Column_Name + ','   

        SKIP_LOOP: --The label used in GOTO

        SELECT  @Column_ID = MIN(ORDINAL_POSITION) 
        FROM    INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS (NOLOCK) 
        WHERE   TABLE_NAME = @table_name AND 
        ORDINAL_POSITION > @Column_ID AND
        (@owner IS NULL OR TABLE_SCHEMA = @owner)


    --Loop ends here!
    END

--To get rid of the extra characters that got concatenated during the last run through the loop
SET @Column_List = LEFT(@Column_List,len(@Column_List) - 1)
SET @Actual_Values = LEFT(@Actual_Values,len(@Actual_Values) - 6)

IF LTRIM(@Column_List) = '' 
    BEGIN
        RAISERROR('No columns to select. There should at least be one column to generate the output',16,1)
        RETURN -1 --Failure. Reason: Looks like all the columns are ommitted using the @cols_to_exclude parameter
    END

--Forming the final string that will be executed, to output the INSERT statements
IF (@include_column_list <> 0)
    BEGIN
        SET @Actual_Values = 
            'SELECT ' +  
            CASE WHEN @top IS NULL OR @top < 0 THEN '' ELSE ' TOP ' + LTRIM(STR(@top)) + ' ' END + 
            '''' + RTRIM(@Start_Insert) + 
            ' ''+' + '''(' + RTRIM(@Column_List) +  '''+' + ''')''' + 
            ' +''VALUES(''+ ' +  @Actual_Values  + '+'')''' + ' ' + 
            COALESCE(@from,' FROM ' + CASE WHEN @owner IS NULL THEN '' ELSE '[' + LTRIM(RTRIM(@owner)) + '].' END + '[' + rtrim(@table_name) + ']' + '(NOLOCK)')
    END
ELSE IF (@include_column_list = 0)
    BEGIN
        SET @Actual_Values = 
            'SELECT ' + 
            CASE WHEN @top IS NULL OR @top < 0 THEN '' ELSE ' TOP ' + LTRIM(STR(@top)) + ' ' END + 
            '''' + RTRIM(@Start_Insert) + 
            ' '' +''VALUES(''+ ' +  @Actual_Values + '+'')''' + ' ' + 
            COALESCE(@from,' FROM ' + CASE WHEN @owner IS NULL THEN '' ELSE '[' + LTRIM(RTRIM(@owner)) + '].' END + '[' + rtrim(@table_name) + ']' + '(NOLOCK)')
    END 

--Determining whether to ouput any debug information
IF @debug_mode =1
    BEGIN
        PRINT '/*****START OF DEBUG INFORMATION*****'
        PRINT 'Beginning of the INSERT statement:'
        PRINT @Start_Insert
        PRINT ''
        PRINT 'The column list:'
        PRINT @Column_List
        PRINT ''
        PRINT 'The SELECT statement executed to generate the INSERTs'
        PRINT @Actual_Values
        PRINT ''
        PRINT '*****END OF DEBUG INFORMATION*****/'
        PRINT ''
    END

PRINT '--INSERTs generated by ''sp_generate_inserts'' stored procedure written by Vyas'
PRINT '--Build number: 22'
PRINT '--Problems/Suggestions? Contact Vyas @ vyaskn@hotmail.com'
PRINT '--http://vyaskn.tripod.com'
PRINT ''
PRINT 'SET NOCOUNT ON'
PRINT ''


--Determining whether to print IDENTITY_INSERT or not
IF (@IDN <> '')
    BEGIN
        PRINT 'SET IDENTITY_INSERT ' + QUOTENAME(COALESCE(@owner,USER_NAME())) + '.' + QUOTENAME(@table_name) + ' ON'
        PRINT 'GO'
        PRINT ''
    END


IF @disable_constraints = 1 AND (OBJECT_ID(QUOTENAME(COALESCE(@owner,USER_NAME())) + '.' + @table_name, 'U') IS NOT NULL)
    BEGIN
        IF @owner IS NULL
            BEGIN
                SELECT  'ALTER TABLE ' + QUOTENAME(COALESCE(@target_table, @table_name)) + ' NOCHECK CONSTRAINT ALL' AS '--Code to disable constraints temporarily'
            END
        ELSE
            BEGIN
                SELECT  'ALTER TABLE ' + QUOTENAME(@owner) + '.' + QUOTENAME(COALESCE(@target_table, @table_name)) + ' NOCHECK CONSTRAINT ALL' AS '--Code to disable constraints temporarily'
            END

        PRINT 'GO'
    END

PRINT ''
PRINT 'PRINT ''Inserting values into ' + '[' + RTRIM(COALESCE(@target_table,@table_name)) + ']' + ''''


--All the hard work pays off here!!! You'll get your INSERT statements, when the next line executes!
EXEC (@Actual_Values)

PRINT 'PRINT ''Done'''
PRINT ''


IF @disable_constraints = 1 AND (OBJECT_ID(QUOTENAME(COALESCE(@owner,USER_NAME())) + '.' + @table_name, 'U') IS NOT NULL)
    BEGIN
        IF @owner IS NULL
            BEGIN
                SELECT  'ALTER TABLE ' + QUOTENAME(COALESCE(@target_table, @table_name)) + ' CHECK CONSTRAINT ALL'  AS '--Code to enable the previously disabled constraints'
            END
        ELSE
            BEGIN
                SELECT  'ALTER TABLE ' + QUOTENAME(@owner) + '.' + QUOTENAME(COALESCE(@target_table, @table_name)) + ' CHECK CONSTRAINT ALL' AS '--Code to enable the previously disabled constraints'
            END

        PRINT 'GO'
    END

PRINT ''
IF (@IDN <> '')
    BEGIN
        PRINT 'SET IDENTITY_INSERT ' + QUOTENAME(COALESCE(@owner,USER_NAME())) + '.' + QUOTENAME(@table_name) + ' OFF'
        PRINT 'GO'
    END

PRINT 'SET NOCOUNT OFF'


SET NOCOUNT OFF
RETURN 0 --Success. We are done!
END

GO


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Procedure para Reindexar os Index do banco de dados SQL Server

CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[stpReindexDB]
AS
SET NOCOUNT ON; 

DECLARE @objectid int; 

DECLARE @indexid int; 

DECLARE @partitioncount bigint; 

DECLARE @schemaname nvarchar(130); 

DECLARE @objectname nvarchar(130); 

DECLARE @indexname nvarchar(130); 

DECLARE @partitionnum bigint; 

DECLARE @partitions bigint; 

DECLARE @frag float; 

DECLARE @command nvarchar(4000); 

DECLARE @dbid smallint; 

-- Conditionally select tables and indexes from the sys.dm_db_index_physical_stats function
 
-- and convert object and index IDs to names. 

SET @dbid = DB_ID(); 

SELECT 

    [object_id] AS objectid, 

    index_id AS indexid, 

    partition_number AS partitionnum, 

    avg_fragmentation_in_percent AS frag, page_count 

INTO #work_to_do 

FROM sys.dm_db_index_physical_stats (@dbid, NULL, NULL , NULL, N'LIMITED') 

WHERE avg_fragmentation_in_percent > 10.0  -- Allow limited fragmentation 

AND index_id > 0 -- Ignore heaps 

AND page_count > 25; -- Ignore small tables 

-- Declare the cursor for the list of partitions to be processed. 

DECLARE partitions CURSOR FOR SELECT objectid,indexid, partitionnum,frag FROM #work_to_do;
 
-- Open the cursor. 

OPEN partitions; 

-- Loop through the partitions. 

WHILE (1=1) 
BEGIN 

	FETCH NEXT 

FROM partitions 

INTO @objectid, @indexid, @partitionnum, @frag; 

IF @@FETCH_STATUS < 0 BREAK; 

SELECT @objectname = QUOTENAME(o.name), @schemaname = QUOTENAME(s.name) 

FROM sys.objects AS o 

JOIN sys.schemas as s ON s.schema_id = o.schema_id 

WHERE o.object_id = @objectid; 

SELECT @indexname = QUOTENAME(name) 

FROM sys.indexes 

WHERE object_id = @objectid AND index_id = @indexid; 

SELECT @partitioncount = count (*) 

FROM sys.partitions 

WHERE object_id = @objectid AND index_id = @indexid; 

-- 30 is an arbitrary decision point at which to switch between reorganizing and rebuilding.
 
IF @frag < 30.0 

SET @command = N'ALTER INDEX ' + @indexname + N' ON ' + @schemaname + N'.' + @objectname + N' REORGANIZE';
 
IF @frag >= 30.0 

SET @command = N'ALTER INDEX ' + @indexname + N' ON ' + @schemaname + N'.' + @objectname + N' REBUILD';
 
IF @partitioncount > 1 

SET @command = @command + N' PARTITION=' + CAST(@partitionnum AS nvarchar(10)); 



if @frag > 30
begin
PRINT @command + ' --' + cast(@frag as varchar); 
--EXEC (@command); 
print 'go';
end

END 

-- Close and deallocate the cursor. 

CLOSE partitions; 

DEALLOCATE partitions; 

-- Drop the temporary table. 

DROP TABLE #work_to_do;

GO


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Configurar ambiente react native

Passo 1:

Baixar e instalar o jdk
Baixar e instalar o node.js
Baixar e instalar o Android Studio

Passo 2:

Instalar o React Native globalmente

npm install -g react-native-cli

Passo 3:

Configurar as variáveis de ambiente no windows:

Variáveis: JAVA_HOME e ANDROID_HOME
variaveis de ambiente

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Desabilitar e Reabilitar constraint SQL Server

Para habilitar utilize o comando:

ALTER TABLE tableName NOCHECK CONSTRAINT ALL

Para reabilitar utilize o comando:

ALTER TABLE tableName WITH CHECK CHECK CONSTRAINT ALL

Obs: substituir o tableName pelo nome da sua tabela.

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Converter base64 para imagem PHP

Método para facilitar a conversão de base64 para imagem em php

public function ArmazenarImagem($id, $data){

		if (preg_match('/^data:image\/(\w+);base64,/', $data, $type)) {
			$data = substr($data, strpos($data, ',') + 1);
			$type = strtolower($type[1]); // jpg, png, gif
		
			if (!in_array($type, [ 'jpg', 'jpeg', 'gif', 'png' ])) {
			}
			$data = str_replace( ' ', '+', $data );
			$data = base64_decode($data);
		
			if ($data === false) {
				throw new \Exception('base64_decode failed');
			}

			$path = getcwd() . "/img/{$id}";

			if (!is_dir($path)) {
				mkdir($path, 0755, true);
			}

			file_put_contents(getcwd() . "/img/{$id}.{$type}", $data);
		} else {
			throw new \Exception('did not match data URI with image data');
		}
	}

No método passo 2 parametros id e o imagem em base64, verifico se tem a extensão de imagem, caso sim, verifico se a pasta existe, se positivo, faço a criação da imagem no formato que foi identificada.

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Criar pasta PHP

Para criar uma pasta em php:

mkdir($path, permission, recursive);

Exemplo

mkdir('/home/user/site/img', 0755, true);

Outra forma de uso, seria verificar se pasta existe e criar caso não exista

          $path = getcwd() . "/img/";

	if (!is_dir($path)) {
		mkdir($path, 0755, true);
	}

is_dir verifica se o diretório existe, caso falso cria o repositório.

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